he Nigerian government has officially lowered the age benchmark for admission into tertiary institutions from 18 years to 16 years. This decision was announced by the newly appointed Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, during his inaugural press briefing in Abuja on November 5, 2024. The reversal of the previous policy, which was implemented by former Minister Prof. Tahir Mamman, has sparked widespread discussion among educators, parents, and child rights advocates across the country.
Details of the Policy Change
Dr. Alausa explained that the initial age limit was part of the National Policy on Education but emphasised that the new direction aims to accommodate gifted students who may be ready for tertiary education earlier than their peers. He stated, “We will not be going forward with the 18-year admission benchmark. We will go with 16 years and will consult with JAMB and other stakeholders on this.” The minister also indicated that exceptions would be made for exceptionally gifted students who demonstrate readiness for university-level studies at a younger age.
This policy change comes at a time when Nigeria’s education system faces numerous challenges, including high rates of out-of-school children and a growing demand for access to higher education. By lowering the admission age, the government hopes to increase enrolment rates and provide more opportunities for young Nigerians eager to pursue higher education.
Reactions
The announcement has been met with mixed reactions from various stakeholders in Nigeria’s education sector. The Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT) welcomed the decision, praising Alausa for taking swift action to reverse what they considered a misguided policy. NUT President Dr. Mike Ike-Ene expressed hope that this change would lead to more inclusive decision-making in educational policies.
In contrast, some child rights advocates have raised concerns about the implications of admitting younger students into tertiary institutions. Comrade Ighorhiohwunu Aghogho, a child rights activist based in Warri, cautioned that this new policy might conflict with existing child protection laws, which define a child as anyone under 18 years old. He argued that educational policies should prioritise adherence to legal frameworks designed to protect children from potential exploitation and ensure their well-being.
What this Means for the Affected Audience
The decision to lower the admission age could have several implications for Nigeria’s education system. Proponents argue that it allows for greater flexibility and responsiveness to the needs of talented young individuals who may benefit from earlier access to higher education. This could also help address the issue of youth unemployment by equipping graduates with skills more quickly.
However, critics warn that rushing younger students into tertiary education without adequate preparation could lead to challenges in academic performance and social adjustment. The government must ensure that appropriate support systems are in place to help these younger students navigate the complexities of university life.Balancing access to education with the need for safeguarding children’s rights will be essential as Nigeria strives to improve its educational outcomes and empower its youth for a brighter future.
By Joseph Johnston,
Youth Editor,
Egogonews Hub
